Results for 'Morley C. Sutter'

970 found
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  1.  11
    Assigning causation in disease: beyond Koch's postulates.Morley C. Sutter - 1996 - Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 39 (4):581.
  2.  15
    Engaging practitioners with critical reflection: issues and dilemmas.C. Morley - unknown
    This paper presents a reflective account of my teaching practice with health practitioners who work as school nurses in the secondary education system in regional Victoria, Australia. It highlights some of the issues and dilemmas that emerged during my experiences, as a social work educator, facilitating workshops about critically reflective learning as a cross-disciplinary enterprise. Using critical reflection, this paper also raises questions regarding how we might respond to some of the challenges to improve future approaches to teaching critical reflection.
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  3.  41
    Children, ADHD, and Citizenship.E. F. Cohen & C. P. Morley - 2009 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 34 (2):155-180.
    The diagnosis of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder is a subject of controversy, for a host of reasons. This paper seeks to explore the manner in which children's interests may be subsumed to those of parents, teachers, and society as a whole in the course of diagnosis, treatment, and labeling, utilizing a framework for children's citizenship proposed by Elizabeth Cohen. Additionally, the paper explores aspects of discipline associated with the diagnosis, as well as distributional pathologies resulting from the application of the diagnosis (...)
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  4. The debate on the ethics of AI in health care: a reconstruction and critical review.Jessica Morley, Caio C. V. Machado, Christopher Burr, Josh Cowls, Indra Joshi, Mariarosaria Taddeo & Luciano Floridi - manuscript
    Healthcare systems across the globe are struggling with increasing costs and worsening outcomes. This presents those responsible for overseeing healthcare with a challenge. Increasingly, policymakers, politicians, clinical entrepreneurs and computer and data scientists argue that a key part of the solution will be ‘Artificial Intelligence’ (AI) – particularly Machine Learning (ML). This argument stems not from the belief that all healthcare needs will soon be taken care of by “robot doctors.” Instead, it is an argument that rests on the classic (...)
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  5. On the legitimacy of intellectual property claims in biotechnology.C. Rehmann-Sutter - 1996 - International Journal of Bioethics 7:311-316.
     
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  6.  24
    History of the Elementary School Contest in EnglandThe Struggle for National Education.A. C. F. Beales, Francis Adams & John Morley - 1973 - British Journal of Educational Studies 21 (2):238.
  7.  29
    Ethics knowledge of recent paediatric residency graduates: the role of residency ethics curricula.Jennifer C. Kesselheim, Julie Najita, Debra Morley, Elizabeth Bair & Steven Joffe - 2016 - Journal of Medical Ethics 42 (12):809-814.
    ObjectiveTo evaluate the relationship between recently trained paediatricians' ethics knowledge and exposure to a formal ethics or professionalism curriculum during residency.MethodsWe conducted a cross-sectional survey of recently trained paediatricians which included a validated 23-item instrument called the Test of Residents' Ethics Knowledge for Pediatrics. The sample included paediatricians who completed medical school in 2006–2008, whose primary specialty was paediatrics or a paediatric subspecialty, and who completed paediatric residency training in 2010–2011. This sample was stratified based on residency programme variables: presence (...)
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  8.  34
    'Ambivalence' at the end of life: How to understand patients' wishes ethically.K. Ohnsorge, H. R. G. Keller, G. A. Widdershoven & C. Rehmann-Sutter - 2012 - Nursing Ethics 19 (5):629-641.
    Health-care professionals in end-of-life care are frequently confronted with patients who seem to be ‘ambivalent’ about treatment decisions, especially if they express a wish to die. This article investigates this phenomenon by analysing two case stories based on narrative interviews with two patients and their caregivers. First, we argue that a respectful approach to patients requires acknowledging that coexistence of opposing wishes can be part of authentic, multi-layered experiences and moral understandings at the end of life. Second, caregivers need to (...)
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  9.  60
    Quality of care: the need for medical, contextual and policy evidence in primary care.Mieke L. van Driel, An I. De Sutter, Thierry C. M. Christiaens & Jan M. De Maeseneer - 2005 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 11 (5):417-429.
  10.  1
    Qu'est-ce que la pop'philosophie?Laurent De Sutter - 2019 - Paris: PUF.
    "Pop'philosophie" : si l'on en croit la morgue méprisante que ce simple mot provoque, il s'agirait du nom d'une étrange maladie. Celle d'une philosophie se prostituant aux industries culturelles ou, pire, aux sirènes du populisme. Avec la pop' philosophie, on assisterait à la ruine de la philosophie tout court, devenue tantôt gadget pédagogique, tantôt tentative pathétique de capitaliser sur le glamour frelaté de la pop culture. Et si c'était faux? Pour Gilles Deleuze, en tout cas, rien n'était plus important que (...)
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  11.  57
    Serendipity: fortune and the prepared mind.Mark de Rond & Iain Morley (eds.) - 2010 - New York: Cambridge University Press.
    Since 1986 Darwin College, Cambridge has organised a series of annual public lectures built around a single theme approached in a multi-disciplinary way. These essays were developed from the 2008 lectures, which explored the idea of serendipity – the relationship between good fortune and the preparation of the mind to spot and exploit it. Serendipity is an appealing concept, and one which has been surprisingly influential in a great number of areas of human discovery. The essays collected in this volume (...)
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  12.  32
    C. B. Champion : Roman Imperialism. Readings and Sources. Pp. xii + 324, maps, ill., figs. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, 2004. Paper, £17.99, US$34.95 . ISBN: 0-631-23119-6. [REVIEW]Neville Morley - 2005 - The Classical Review 55 (1):360-360.
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  13.  32
    Border crossing C. S. Kraus (ed.): The limits of historiography. Genre and narrative in ancient historical texts . Pp. XI + 363. Leiden, boston, and cologne: Brill, 1999. Cased, $109. Isbn: 90-04-10670-. [REVIEW]Neville Morley - 2000 - The Classical Review 50 (02):470-.
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  14.  21
    How palliative care patients’ feelings of being a burden to others can motivate a wish to die. Moral challenges in clinics and families.Heike Gudat, Kathrin Ohnsorge, Nina Streeck & Christoph Rehmann‐Sutter - 2019 - Bioethics 33 (4):421-430.
    The article explores the underlying reasons for patients’ self‐perception of being a burden (SPB) in family settings, including its impact on relationships when wishes to die (WTD) are expressed. In a prospective, interview‐based study of WTD in patients with advanced cancer and non‐cancer disease (organ failure, degenerative neurological disease, and frailty) SPB was an important emerging theme. In a sub‐analysis we examined (a) the facets of SPB, (b) correlations between SPB and WTD, and (c) SPB as a relational phenomenon. We (...)
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  15.  10
    K. J. Hölkeskamp, E. Stein-Hölkeskamp (edd.): Von Romulus zu Augustus. Grosse Gestalten der römischen Republik. Pp. 394. Munich: Verlag C. H. Beck, 2000. Cased, DM 58.90. ISBN: 3-406-46697-4. [REVIEW]Neville Morley - 2002 - The Classical Review 52 (1):183-184.
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  16.  41
    W. M. Calder III: Men in Their Books. Studies in the Modern History of Classical Scholarship (edd. J. P. Harris, R. C. Smith). Pp. xlvi + 324. Hildesheim, etc.: Georg Olms, 1998. Paper, DM 88. ISBN: 3-487-10686-. [REVIEW]Neville Morley - 1999 - The Classical Review 49 (02):624-.
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  17.  3
    John Ray's Cambridge Catalogue (1660) by P.H. Oswald, C.D. Preston. [REVIEW]Alexander Wragge-Morley - 2013 - History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences 35 (3):470--471.
  18.  50
    K. J. Hölkeskamp, E. Stein-Hölkeskamp (edd.): Von Romulus zu Augustus. Grosse Gestalten der römischen Republik. Pp. 394. Munich: Verlag C. H. Beck, 2000. Cased, DM 58.90. ISBN: 3-406-46697-4. [REVIEW]Neville Morley - 2002 - The Classical Review 52 (1):183-184.
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  19.  19
    Genes in Development: Re-reading the Molecular Paradigm.Eva M. Neumann-Held, Christoph Rehmann-Sutter, Barbara Herrnstein Smith & E. Roy Weintraub (eds.) - 2006 - Duke University Press.
    In light of scientific advances such as genomics, predictive diagnostics, genetically engineered agriculture, nuclear transfer cloning, and the manipulation of stem cells, the idea that genes carry predetermined molecular programs or blueprints is pervasive. Yet new scientific discoveries—such as rna transcripts of single genes that can lead to the production of different compounds from the same pieces of dna—challenge the concept of the gene alone as the dominant factor in biological development. Increasingly aware of the tension between certain empirical results (...)
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  20. Degree-theoretic bounds on the morley rank.C. T. Chong - 1987 - Archive for Mathematical Logic 26 (1):137-145.
     
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  21.  47
    C. Smoryński. Nonstandard models and related developments. Harvey Friedman's research on the foundations of mathematics, edited by L. A. Harrington, M. D. Morley, A. S̆c̆edrov, and S. G. Simpson, Studies in logic and the foundations of mathematics, vol. 117, North-Holland, Amsterdam, New York, and Oxford, 1985, pp. 179–229. [REVIEW]C. Dimitracopoulos - 1990 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 55 (2):875-876.
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  22.  17
    Time: What is it That it can be Measured?C. K. Raju - 2006 - Science & Education 15 (6):537-551.
    Experiments with the simple pendulum are easy, but its motion is nevertheless confounded with simple harmonic motion. However, refined theoretical models of the pendulum can, today, be easily taught using software like CALCODE. Similarly, the cycloidal pendulum is isochronous only in simplified theory. But what are theoretically equal intervals of time? Newton accepted Barrow’s even tenor hypothesis, but conceded that ‘equal motions’ did not exist – the refutability of Newtonian physics is independent of time measurement. However, time measurement was the (...)
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  23.  91
    Model completeness for trivial, uncountably categorical theories of Morley rank 1.Alfred Dolich, Michael C. Laskowski & Alexander Raichev - 2006 - Archive for Mathematical Logic 45 (8):931-945.
    We show that if T is a trivial uncountably categorical theory of Morley Rank 1 then T is model complete after naming constants for a model.
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  24.  83
    The Present Relations of Science and Religion.C. D. Broad - 1939 - Philosophy 14 (54):131-154.
    Fifty or sixty years ago anyone fluttering the pages of one of the many magazines which then catered for the cultivated and intelligent English reader would have been fairly certain to come upon an article bearing somewhat the same title as that of the present paper. The author would probably be an eminent scientist, such as Huxley or Clifford; a distinguished scholar, such as Frederic Harrison or Edmund Gurney; or a politician of cabinet rank, such as Gladstone or Morley. (...)
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  25.  15
    More Nineteenth Century Studies. [REVIEW]C. P. A. - 1957 - Review of Metaphysics 10 (4):726-726.
    A sequel to Nineteenth Century Studies, this book is a series of well-documented studies of several Victorian religious liberals--among them Tennyson, John Morley, and Francis Newman. Willey's theme is the religious disillusionment suffered by Victorian intellectuals; he sees as its cause the application of the techniques of historical scholarship to religion. Since the book is largely biographical, there is little consideration of the issues involved on their own accounts; but as a gallery of intellectual portraits, it is first-rate--sympathetic, sensitive, (...)
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  26. Heroin addicts and consent to heroin therapy: a comment on Hall et al. (2003).Louis C. Charland - 2003 - Addiction 98 (11):1634-1635.
    Sir—In their editorial, Hall, Carter & Morley [1] present an incorrect interpretation of my central argument. The point of my paper [2] is that there are solid reasons to suspect that the capacity of heroin addicts to consent to heroin therapy is compromised because of their addiction. As one medical commentator on my paper states, if active heroin addicts can give voluntary and competent consent to heroin therapy without any problems, then we need a new conceptualization of addiction: they (...)
     
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  27.  71
    Projective Explanation: How Theories Explain Empirical Data in Spite of Theory-Data Incommensurability.Edwin H. -C. Hung - 2005 - Synthese 145 (1):111-129.
    In scientific explanations, the explanans theory is sometimes incommensurable with the explanandum empirical data. How is this possible, especially when the explanation is deductive in nature? This paper attempts to solve the puzzle without relying on any particular theory of reference. For us, it is rather obvious that the geometric idea of projection plays a key role in Keplers explanation of Tycho Brahes empirical data. We discover that a similar mechanism operates in theoretic explanations in general. In short, all theoretic (...)
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  28.  72
    J. C. Shepherdson. Algorithmic procedures, generalized Turing algorithms, and elementary recursion theory. Harvey Friedman's research on the foundations of mathematics, edited by L. A. Harrington, M. D. Morley, A. S̆c̆edrov, and S. G. Simpson, Studies in logic and the foundations of mathematics, vol. 117, North-Holland, Amsterdam, New York, and Oxford, 1985, pp. 285–308. - J. C. Shepherdson. Computational complexity of real functions. Harvey Friedman's research on the foundations of mathematics, edited by L. A. Harrington, M. D. Morley, A. S̆c̆edrov, and S. G. Simpson, Studies in logic and the foundations of mathematics, vol. 117, North-Holland, Amsterdam, New York, and Oxford, 1985, pp. 309–315. - A. J. Kfoury. The pebble game and logics of programs. Harvey Friedman's research on the foundations of mathematics, edited by L. A. Harrington, M. D. Morley, A. S̆c̆edrov, and S. G. Simpson, Studies in logic and the foundations of mathematics, vol. 117, North-Holland, Amsterdam, New York, an. [REVIEW]J. V. Tucker - 1990 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 55 (2):876-878.
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  29.  40
    Rick L. Smith. The consistency strengths of some finite forms of the Higman and Kruskal theorems. Harvey Friedman's research on the foundations of mathematics, edited by L. A. Harrington, M. D. Morley, A. S̆c̆edrov, and S. G. Simpson, Studies in logic and the foundations of mathematics, vol. 117, North-Holland, Amsterdam, New York, and Oxford, 1985, pp. 119–136. [REVIEW]Wilfried Sieg - 1990 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 55 (2):869-870.
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  30.  29
    Stephen G. Simpson. Friedman's research on subsystems of second order arithmetic. Harvey Friedman's research on the foundations of mathematics, edited by L. A. Harrington, M. D. Morley, A. S̆c̆edrov, and S. G. Simpson, Studies in logic and the foundations of mathematics, vol. 117, North-Holland, Amsterdam, New York, and Oxford, 1985, pp. 137–159. [REVIEW]Wilfried Sieg - 1990 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 55 (2):870-874.
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  31.  44
    Election by Lot J. W. Headlam (Sir J. Headlam-Morley): Election by Lot at Athens. Second edition, revised by D. C. Macgregor. Pp. xxvi + 215. Cambridge: University Press, 1933. Cloth, 7s. 6d. net. [REVIEW]A. W. Gomme - 1934 - The Classical Review 48 (02):64-.
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  32.  20
    L. A. Harrington, M. D. Morley, A. S̆c̆edrov, and S. G. Simpson. Introduction. Harvey Friedman's research on the foundations of mathematics, edited by L. A. Harrington, M. D. Morley, A. Ščedrov, and S. G. Simpson, Studies in logic and the foundations of mathematics, vol. 117, North-Holland, Amsterdam, New York, and Oxford, 1985, pp. vii–xii. [REVIEW]H. B. Enderton - 1990 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 55 (2):867-868.
  33.  9
    On solvable centerless groups of Morley rank 3.Mark Kelly Davis & Ali Nesin - 1993 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 58 (2):546-556.
    We know quite a lot about the general structure of ω-stable solvable centerless groups of finite Morley rank. Abelian groups of finite Morley rank are also well-understood. By comparison, nonabelian nilpotent groups are a mystery except for the following general results:• An ω1-categorical torsion-free nonabelian nilpotent group is an algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 [Z3].• A nilpotent group of finite Morley rank is the central product of a definable subgroup of finite exponent (...)
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  34. It is her problem, not ours" : Contributions of feminist bioethics to the mainstream.Christoph Rehmann-Sutter - 2010 - In Jackie Leach Scully, Laurel Baldwin-Ragaven & Petya Fitzpatrick (eds.), Feminist bioethics: at the center, on the margins. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
  35.  31
    Fusion of 2-elements in groups of finite Morley rank.Luis-Jaime Corredor - 2001 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 66 (2):722-730.
    The Alperin-Goldschmidt Fusion Theorem [1, 5], when combined with pushing up [7], was a useful tool in the classification of the finite simple groups. Similar theorems are needed in the study of simple groups of finite Morley rank, in the even type case (that is, when the Sylow 2-subgroups are of bounded exponent, as in algebraic groups over fields of characteristic 2). In that context a body of results relating to fusion of 2-elements and the structure of 2-local subgroups (...)
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  36.  10
    Emergence of Glutaraldehyde-Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Sarah Tschudin-Sutter, Reno Frei, Günter Kampf, Michael Tamm, Eric Pflimlin, Manuel Battegay & Andreas Franz Widmer - 2011 - Emergence: Complexity and Organization 32 (12):1173-1178.
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  37. Genes in Development: Rethinking the Molecular Paradigm.Christoph Rehmann-Sutter & Eva M. Neumann-Held (eds.) - 2006 - Duke University Press.
     
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  38. From what to how: an initial review of publicly available AI ethics tools, methods and research to translate principles into practices.Jessica Morley, Luciano Floridi, Libby Kinsey & Anat Elhalal - 2020 - Science and Engineering Ethics 26 (4):2141-2168.
    The debate about the ethical implications of Artificial Intelligence dates from the 1960s :741–742, 1960; Wiener in Cybernetics: or control and communication in the animal and the machine, MIT Press, New York, 1961). However, in recent years symbolic AI has been complemented and sometimes replaced by Neural Networks and Machine Learning techniques. This has vastly increased its potential utility and impact on society, with the consequence that the ethical debate has gone mainstream. Such a debate has primarily focused on principles—the (...)
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  39.  93
    Aristotle's De interpretatione: contradiction and dialectic.C. W. A. Whitaker - 1996 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    De Interpretatione is among Aristotle's most influential and widely read writings; C. W. A. Whitaker presents the first systematic study of this work, and offers a radical new view of its aims, its structure, and its place in Aristotle's system. He shows that De Interpretatione is not a disjointed essay on ill-connected subjects, as traditionally thought, but a highly organized and systematic treatise on logic, argument, and dialectic.
  40.  21
    Robert Boyle and the representation of imperceptible entities.Alexander Wragge-Morley - 2018 - British Journal for the History of Science 51 (1):17-40.
    In this essay, I examine Robert Boyle's strategies for making imperceptible entities accessible to the senses. It is well known that, in his natural philosophy, Boyle confronted the challenge of making imperceptible particles of matter into objects of sensory experience. It has never been noted, however, that Boyle confronted a strikingly similar challenge in his natural theology – he needed to make an equally imperceptible God accessible to the senses. Taking this symmetrical difficulty as my starting point, I propose a (...)
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  41.  29
    Equitable access to ectogenesis for sexual and gender minorities.Laura L. Kimberly, Megan E. Sutter & Gwendolyn P. Quinn - 2020 - Bioethics 34 (4):338-345.
    As the technology for ectogenesis continues to advance, the ethical implications of such developments should be thoroughly and proactively explored. The possibility of full ectogenesis remains hypothetical at present, and myriad concerns regarding the safety and efficacy of the technology must be evaluated and addressed, while pressing moral considerations should be fully deliberated. However, it is conceivable that the technology may become sufficiently well established in the future and that eventually full ectogenesis might be deemed ethically acceptable as a reproductive (...)
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  42. Looking at human enhancement through the disability lens.Christoph Rehmann-Sutter, Miriam Eilers & Katrin Grüber - 2014 - In Miriam Eilers, Katrin Grüber & Christoph Rehmann-Sutter (eds.), The human enhancement debate and disability: new bodies for a better life. New York, NY: Palgrave-Macmillan.
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  43. Ethics as a service: a pragmatic operationalisation of AI ethics.Jessica Morley, Anat Elhalal, Francesca Garcia, Libby Kinsey, Jakob Mökander & Luciano Floridi - 2021 - Minds and Machines 31 (2):239–256.
    As the range of potential uses for Artificial Intelligence, in particular machine learning, has increased, so has awareness of the associated ethical issues. This increased awareness has led to the realisation that existing legislation and regulation provides insufficient protection to individuals, groups, society, and the environment from AI harms. In response to this realisation, there has been a proliferation of principle-based ethics codes, guidelines and frameworks. However, it has become increasingly clear that a significant gap exists between the theory of (...)
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  44.  28
    What is ‘moral distress’? A narrative synthesis of the literature.Georgina Morley, Jonathan Ives, Caroline Bradbury-Jones & Fiona Irvine - 2019 - Nursing Ethics 26 (3):646-662.
    Aims:The aim of this narrative synthesis was to explore the necessary and sufficient conditions required to define moral distress.Background:Moral distress is said to occur when one has made a moral judgement but is unable to act upon it. However, problems with this narrow conception have led to multiple redefinitions in the empirical and conceptual literature. As a consequence, much of the research exploring moral distress has lacked conceptual clarity, complicating attempts to study the phenomenon.Design:Systematic literature review and narrative synthesis (November (...)
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  45. The Chinese approach to artificial intelligence: an analysis of policy, ethics, and regulation.Huw Roberts, Josh Cowls, Jessica Morley, Mariarosaria Taddeo, Vincent Wang & Luciano Floridi - 2021 - AI and Society 36 (1):59–⁠77.
    In July 2017, China’s State Council released the country’s strategy for developing artificial intelligence, entitled ‘New Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Plan’. This strategy outlined China’s aims to become the world leader in AI by 2030, to monetise AI into a trillion-yuan industry, and to emerge as the driving force in defining ethical norms and standards for AI. Several reports have analysed specific aspects of China’s AI policies or have assessed the country’s technical capabilities. Instead, in this article, we focus on (...)
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  46.  75
    Why Human Germline Editing is More Problematic than Selecting Between Embryos: Ethically Considering Intergenerational Relationships.Christoph Rehmann-Sutter - 2018 - The New Bioethics 24 (1):9-25.
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  47.  12
    What is ‘moral distress’ in nursing? A feminist empirical bioethics study.Georgina Morley, Caroline Bradbury-Jones & Jonathan Ives - 2020 - Nursing Ethics 27 (5):1297-1314.
    BackgroundThe phenomenon of ‘moral distress’ has continued to be a popular topic for nursing research. However, much of the scholarship has lacked conceptual clarity, and there is debate about what it means to experience moral distress. Moral distress remains an obscure concept to many clinical nurses, especially those outside of North America, and there is a lack of empirical research regarding its impact on nurses in the United Kingdom and its relevance to clinical practice.Research aimTo explore the concept of moral (...)
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  48.  59
    Perceiving one’s own movements when using a tool.Jochen Müsseler & Christine Sutter - 2009 - Consciousness and Cognition 18 (2):359-365.
    The present study examined what participants perceive of their hand movements when using a tool. In the experiments different gains for either the x-axis or the y-axis perturbed the relation between hand movements on a digitizer tablet and cursor movements on a display. As a consequence of the perturbation participants drew circles on the display while their covered hand movements followed either vertical or horizontal ellipses on the digitizer tablet. When asked to evaluate their hand movements, participants were extremely uncertain (...)
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  49.  13
    Increased Alpha-Band Power during the Retention of Shapes and Shape-Location Associations in Visual Short-Term Memory.Jeffrey S. Johnson, David W. Sutterer, Daniel J. Acheson, Jarrod A. Lewis-Peacock & Bradley R. Postle - 2011 - Frontiers in Psychology 2.
  50.  20
    Reasons to Redefine Moral Distress: A Feminist Empirical Bioethics Analysis.Georgina Morley, Caroline Bradbury-Jones & Jonathan Ives - 2021 - Bioethics 35 (1):61-71.
    There has been increasing debate in recent years about the conceptualization of moral distress. Broadly speaking, two groups of scholars have emerged: those who agree with Jameton’s ‘narrow definition’ that focuses on constraint and those who argue that Jameton’s definition is insufficient and needs to be broadened. Using feminist empirical bioethics, we interviewed critical care nurses in the United Kingdom about their experiences and conceptualizations of moral distress. We provide our broader definition of moral distress and examples of data that (...)
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